archive.org_bot
Operated by Internet Archive
Quick Facts
- User-Agent:
- archive.org_bot
- Category:
- Other Agents
- Operator:
- Internet Archive
- Safety:
- Caution
- Blocking Impact:
- Varies - Evaluate before blocking
- SEO Impact Score:
- 0/10
- Official docs:
- archive.org
Confirmed by the operator
Internet Archive names archive.org_bot on its own documentation page, linked above. The token, purpose and robots.txt behaviour on this profile come from that page, re-checked on October 19, 2026.
What is archive.org_bot?
archive.org_bot is the Internet Archive's crawler. It captures pages for the Wayback Machine.
It identifies itself with the token archive.org_bot. Internet Archive documents it at archive.org.
What happens if you block archive.org_bot?
Is "https fr.semrush.com bot" the Internet Archive?
No. A user agent that mentions fr.semrush.com is a Semrush crawler, not archive.org_bot; Semrush links its bot page from the user-agent string on every regional domain. See the SemrushBot profile for its rules.
How to block archive.org_bot with robots.txt
<code>User-agent: archive.org_bot</code> - Matching is case-insensitive. Robots.txt is fetched from the root of each subdomain separately.
Is archive.org_bot safe to allow?
What does archive.org_bot do?
From Internet Archive's own documentation.
- archive.org_bot is the Internet Archive's crawler.
- No effect on Google or Bing. New versions of your pages stop being preserved in the Wayback Machine.
archive.org_bot in context
archive.org_bot is a utility crawler operated by Internet Archive. In plain terms, it harvests pages for a dataset or data product. Our database files it under other agents and ranks it Tier 6, the lowest priority: scrapers and tools that offer most sites little or nothing. 4 of the 4 other agents in our database share this tier.
Its safety rating is caution and its blocking impact is not documented. So the decision about archive.org_bot rests on what you want from Internet Archive, not on its behaviour. How we rate safety and impact.
How site owners treat archive.org_bot
Our robots.txt study of the Tranco top 10,000 did not track archive.org_bot as a named token, so we do not publish an adoption figure for it. If you run a large site, your own logs are the best evidence of how often it visits.
Does it follow robots.txt?
archive.org_bot's operator does not clearly document how it treats robots.txt. Write the archive.org_bot rule anyway, then confirm in your logs that its requests stop.
Internet Archive crawlers and close alternatives
archive.org_bot is one of 2 Internet Archive crawlers in our database. A User-agent: archive.org_bot group controls archive.org_bot only; the other Internet Archive tokens below need their own lines.
archive.org_bot: this crawler (Tier 6)ia_archiver: ia_archiver, harvests pages for a dataset or data product (Tier 6)
To give archive.org_bot the same answer as its siblings, stack User-agent: archive.org_bot with their lines above one set of rules; to treat archive.org_bot differently, give it its own group.
Other other agents that do the same job (harvests pages for a dataset or data product) include Arquivo-web-crawler from Arquivo.pt, TurnitinBot from Turnitin. Deciding about archive.org_bot is usually a decision about the whole group, so check how your file treats these too.
We first recorded archive.org_bot on March 17, 2026. Internet Archive documents it on archive.org, and we recheck that page before each release.
Which rule archive.org_bot actually follows
archive.org_bot reads exactly one group in robots.txt, the most specific one that names archive.org_bot, and never combines rules across groups. This short file shows the trap:
User-agent: *
Disallow: /private/
User-agent: archive.org_bot
Disallow: /drafts/
- Find the group. archive.org_bot looks for a group naming
archive.org_bot. One exists, so it ignoresUser-agent: *completely. - Apply only that group. It is refused
/drafts/and nothing else. - The surprise.
/private/is open to archive.org_bot, because that rule lives in the*group it no longer reads. To keep it out of both, repeatDisallow: /private/inside its own group.
Test yourself: does a rule under User-agent: * apply to archive.org_bot if the file also has a User-agent: archive.org_bot group?
No. Once a group names it, archive.org_bot reads only that group. Put every rule you want it to follow inside its own group.
Test yourself: will blocking archive.org_bot remove your pages from AI answers?
Often, yes. archive.org_bot is a utility crawler, so pages it cannot fetch can drop out of the answers or results it supports.
Test yourself: is User-agent: archive.org_bot the same as User-agent: archive.org_bot?
Yes. RFC 9309 makes user-agent matching case-insensitive. Paths are a different story: Disallow: /Blog/ does not block /blog/.
Related: how AI engines choose their sources
Should you allow archive.org_bot? Decide by situation
| If you are... | Recommended setting |
|---|---|
| You publish content and want AI answers to cite it | Low stakes either way. It does not decide whether AI answers cite you. |
| You license content and want to stop AI training | Blocking it does not stop training, because archive.org_bot is a utility crawler. Block the operator's training crawler instead. |
| You run an online shop | Allow it unless your logs show it is costly. |
| Your server is under load from bots | Rate-limit before blocking. It is rated caution in our database. |
Check archive.org_bot on your own site
- Open
/robots.txton your domain and search forarchive.org_bot. If it is not named, it followsUser-agent: *. - List the
Disallowlines in the group archive.org_bot follows and test your key URLs against them; the longest match wins, andAllowwins a tie. - Look beyond the file. A firewall or bot manager can refuse archive.org_bot even when robots.txt allows it, and that never shows in the file.
- Run our LLM crawler checker to see how archive.org_bot and every other crawler we track are treated in one pass, including firewall refusals.
Common mistakes with archive.org_bot
The errors we see most often with archive.org_bot in the files and firewalls we test:
- Treating archive.org_bot as an AI or search crawler. Blocking it has little effect on visibility; decide based on load and what it does with your data.
- Relying on robots.txt alone when archive.org_bot is rated caution or aggressive. Back the rule with a server-side block.
- Blocking archive.org_bot by IP alone. Ranges change; match the token and verify with logs.
All three hide inside a file that looks correct, so check archive.org_bot from outside after every change.
Spotting archive.org_bot in your logs
robots.txt says what archive.org_bot may do; your access logs show what it actually did.
Count requests
On a server with standard Nginx or Apache logs, this counts matching requests per day (adjust the log path for your host):
grep -iE "archive\.org_bot" /var/log/nginx/access.log \
| awk '{print $4}' | cut -d: -f1 | sort | uniq -c
And this shows which paths it requested most, which is the quickest way to see whether your Disallow lines are being respected:
grep -iE "archive\.org_bot" /var/log/nginx/access.log \
| awk '{print $7}' | sort | uniq -c | sort -rn | head -20
Check the requests are genuine
Anyone can send the archive.org_bot user-agent, so confirm the source before acting on a match:
archive.org_bot: we hold no published IP list, so use reverse DNS where the operator documents a hostname and treat an unverifiable archive.org_bot request with caution.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the official user-agent string for archive.org_bot?
archive.org_bot. This is the exact string you must use in robots.txt, Nginx, Apache, or Cloudflare firewall rules to target this bot. User-agent matching in robots.txt is case-insensitive, but the string must be spelled correctly. You can verify that a request genuinely comes from archive.org_bot by performing a reverse-DNS lookup on the source IP - legitimate bots resolve back to their operator's domain.Is archive.org_bot safe?
Will blocking archive.org_bot hurt my SEO?
How do I block archive.org_bot in robots.txt?
/robots.txt file:User-agent: archive.org_bot Disallow: /
This instructs archive.org_bot not to crawl any path on your site. The Disallow: / directive covers the entire domain including subfolders. To only block specific sections, replace / with the path (e.g.,
Disallow: /blog/). Note: robots.txt is publicly readable - any bot or human can inspect it at yourdomain.com/robots.txt.Does archive.org_bot respect robots.txt?
How do I verify if archive.org_bot is crawling my site?
archive.org_bot (case-insensitive grep: grep -i "archive.org_bot" /var/log/nginx/access.log). You can also check Google Search Console → Coverage → Crawl Stats for Googlebot variants. For archive.org_bot specifically, filter by user-agent in your log analysis tool (GoAccess, AWStats, etc.).What is the crawl frequency of archive.org_bot?
Can I block archive.org_bot from specific pages only?
Disallow: / you can restrict archive.org_bot to specific paths:User-agent: archive.org_bot Disallow: /private/ Disallow: /staging/ Allow: /
This allows archive.org_bot everywhere except the listed paths. Path matching in robots.txt uses prefix matching -
Disallow: /private/ blocks /private/page.html but NOT /public/private/.Is archive.org_bot causing high server load?
1. Add
Crawl-delay: 30 below the User-agent directive in robots.txt.2. Rate-limit the user-agent via Nginx's
limit_req_zone or Apache's mod_ratelimit.3. Block it outright at Cloudflare WAF with rule:
http.user_agent contains "archive.org_bot".4. Use fail2ban to auto-block IPs exceeding request thresholds.