Operated by Common Crawl
CCBot is the crawler for Common Crawl, a non-profit that scrapes the web to provide open datasets. While useful for research, it consumes significant bandwidth.
CCBot is the crawler for Common Crawl, a non-profit that scrapes the web to provide open datasets. While useful for research, it consumes significant bandwidth.
CCBot is a data aggregation crawler. Unlike search bots or AI crawlers, its purpose is typically to collect content for private datasets, price monitoring, or research. Blocking CCBot via robots.txt or at the server level has NO negative SEO impact. If you see excessive crawl volume from this bot in your logs, a hard block is recommended.
<code>User-agent: CCBot</code> — Matching is case-insensitive. Robots.txt is fetched from the root of each subdomain separately.
Understanding CCBot's purpose helps you decide whether to allow or block it.
CCBot. This is the exact string you must use in robots.txt, Nginx, Apache, or Cloudflare firewall rules to target this bot. User-agent matching in robots.txt is case-insensitive, but the string must be spelled correctly. You can verify that a request genuinely comes from CCBot by performing a reverse-DNS lookup on the source IP — legitimate bots resolve back to their operator's domain./robots.txt file:
User-agent: CCBot Disallow: /This instructs CCBot not to crawl any path on your site. The Disallow: / directive covers the entire domain including subfolders. To only block specific sections, replace / with the path (e.g.,
Disallow: /blog/). Note: robots.txt is publicly readable — any bot or human can inspect it at yourdomain.com/robots.txt.CCBot (case-insensitive grep: grep -i "CCBot" /var/log/nginx/access.log). You can also check Google Search Console → Coverage → Crawl Stats for Googlebot variants. For CCBot specifically, filter by user-agent in your log analysis tool (GoAccess, AWStats, etc.).Disallow: / you can restrict CCBot to specific paths:
User-agent: CCBot Disallow: /private/ Disallow: /staging/ Allow: /This allows CCBot everywhere except the listed paths. Path matching in robots.txt uses prefix matching —
Disallow: /private/ blocks /private/page.html but NOT /public/private/.Crawl-delay: 30 below the User-agent directive in robots.txt.
2. Rate-limit the user-agent via Nginx's limit_req_zone or Apache's mod_ratelimit.
3. Block it outright at Cloudflare WAF with rule: http.user_agent contains "CCBot".
4. Use fail2ban to auto-block IPs exceeding request thresholds.